Rank: Private

Unit: Australia. Australian Army. Australian Imperial Force (1914-1921).

Serial Number: 4713 (AIF); 193045 (British Army)

Occupation: carter. Served in AIF 20th Battalion and 201st battalion, Machine Gun Corps of the British Army.

[1]Anzacs in Arkhangel: the untold story of Australia and the invasion of Russia, 1918-19